Irises, delighting the eyes and pacifying the soul with their magnificent flowers, in their underground part also conceal the healing power that heals the human body. A harmoniously balanced set of nutrients determines the useful and healing properties of flower culture. Read more about this later in the article.
The chemical composition of the root of iris
Beneficial substances are concentrated mainly in the rhizome of an iris plant.
It contains:
- aldehydes;
- starch;
- ascorbic acid (vitamin C) in significant quantities;
- a set of essential trace elements;
- tannins;
- resins;
- essential oils;
- flavonoids;
- carotenoids;
- iridine glycoside;
- Sahara;
- diverse organic acids.
Did you know? If, according to popular belief, the iris as a whole symbolizes for some reason eloquence, then its white flowers are associated with innocence, blue — with fidelity, and purple — with wisdom.
The healing properties of iris
A rich set of organic acids and essential oils in the rhizome of this plant give the drugs from it the ability to inhibit the pathogenic microflora. This property is used in the treatment of the respiratory tract, lungs and bronchi.
Iris tinctures can act as an effective adjuvant even in the treatment of tuberculosis. Naturally, under the supervision of doctors.
It should be noted here that, unlike many other herbal remedies used in traditional medicine, iris is quite actively used in official medicine. That is, its healing properties are scientifically proven. In this case, iris plants, due to some differences in the healing properties, are divided into marsh iris (iris) and colorful.
- Kasatik is capable of:
- to normalize the digestive process, beneficially affecting the condition of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract;
- improve liver function;
- normalize the state of the gallbladder;
- promote the proper functioning of the kidneys;
- to facilitate the teething of small children and stimulate their subsequent trouble-free growth, preventing infection of the gums and strengthening tooth enamel;
- fight inflammation of the respiratory system;
- activate the ovaries and pituitary gland in women.
- Multicolored iris has even more healing qualities, acting as such therapeutic agents:
- immunomodulatory;
- hemostatic;
- painkillers;
- obstetric;
- bactericidal;
- antipyretic;
- hepatoprotective;
- antioxidant;
- antitumor;
- diuretic;
- anthelmintic;
- tonic;
- binder;
- anti-toxic;
- choleretic;
- antifungal;
- expectorant;
- fortifying.
Did you know? Although irises are associated with the rainbow goddess Irida, these flowers completely lack one of the main rainbow components —red color, because this plant does not have a gene responsible for a given tone of the spectrum.
- Medicines from this plant are capable of:
- relieve liver inflammation and stimulate the regeneration of liver cells;
- fight kidney diseases and completely cure cystitis;
- eliminate edema without exerting excessive stress on the kidneys;
- cure infected wounds and ulcers, eliminating even severe inflammation, and heal damage without scarring;
- act as an effective adjuvant in the treatment of bone tuberculosis;
- actively remove toxins from the body in case of poisoning;
- successfully deal with angina.
The use of irises
This culture is deservedly famous for the magnificent decorative qualities of its colors. Numerous healing properties of its rhizomes are also in demand, as was said above. But this is not limited to the scope of iris in human life. It is also used for gastronomic and perfumery purposes.
In cooking
The iris rhizomes extracted from the ground initially exude a banal herbal odor. But after unhurried drying, the roots gradually begin to acquire a delicate aroma, which is why they were called "violet roots."
Confectioners actively use this product as spices, the cook as spices, and it is used as a flavoring agent in the production of liquors, wines and other drinks.
In addition, the crushed dried iris root is used as the main component of the popular drink, successfully imitating black natural coffee.
In aromatherapy
A rich and harmoniously arranged set of nutrients in combination with a pleasant aroma makes dried iris rhizome popular among aromatherapy specialists. They even introduced a special term: “iris root treatment”. The use of this treatment method demonstrates a pronounced sedative effect.
Important! The tincture of iris rhizomes is able to rid a person of dandruff for a long time better than many advertised proprietary products.
In folk medicine
Traditional healers dig up iris rhizomes mainly in the fall - in September or October, but sometimes this process takes place in the spring, during April. Excavated, peeled and thoroughly washed rhizomes are cut into longitudinal parts and dried in shaded places, avoiding direct sunlight.
From dried roots, then decoctions, as well as water or alcohol tinctures, are prepared.
Drugs are used for:
- relief of pain syndromes;
- antiseptic treatment;
- treatment of the respiratory system;
- improvement of the gastrointestinal tract;
- elimination of urinary system problems;
- treatment of mastopathy;
- normalization of hormonal levels in the body;
- optimizing the functioning of the liver and gall bladder;
- elimination of inflammation in the oral cavity;
- treatment of the pancreas;
- the fight against tonsillitis and stomatitis;
- treatment of cough and bronchitis;
- manifestations of hepatitis;
- elimination of stomach cramps and colic;
- fight against nervous exhaustion.
Contraindications
If a person does not have an individual intolerance to this product, then allergic reactions when taking drugs based on iris rhizomes are rare. Nevertheless, there are some contraindications for the use of this drug.
For example, it should not be used internally in the treatment of children under 12 years of age, with increased blood coagulation. It is also contraindicated in the presence of blood clots in the vessels.
- In addition, with great care and under the supervision of a doctor, you should use an iris remedy for:
- varicose veins;
- vegetovascular dystonia;
- coronary heart disease;
- high or low blood pressure;
- thrombophlebitis;
- thromboembolism;
- anemia
- stab;
- ulcerative gastritis;
- hemorrhoids.
Important! You should not use drugs based on iris rhizomes during breastfeeding, as this can provoke severe diarrhea in the baby.
Iris, being as beautiful a plant as it is beneficial to human health, is in demand everywhere and grows everywhere on the planet except Antarctica. Unfortunately, not all people who admire these outstanding flowers know what healing properties the “invisible” part of a bright iris - its rhizome has.